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Commercial Department

Commercial Department Overview

Strategic Cost Management, Contract Administration, and Quantity Surveying for Mega Construction Projects


1. Introduction

The Commercial Department at BEC Arabia plays a vital role in managing financial, contractual, and procurement aspects of construction projects. It ensures that projects are delivered within budget, comply with contract terms, and achieve profitability while maintaining operational efficiency.

The department consists of key functions that contribute to the financial success of BEC Arabia’s projects:

  • Cost Estimation and Budgeting – Ensuring accurate project cost projections and budget allocation

  • Contract Administration – Managing contractual obligations, claims, and risk mitigation

  • Quantity Surveying (QS) – Overseeing material quantities, cost control, and value engineering

  • Procurement and Subcontractor Management – Ensuring cost-effective purchasing and supplier compliance

  • Payment and Financial Reconciliation – Verifying project costs, progress payments, and financial reporting

A 360-degree approach ensures the department optimizes cost efficiency, mitigates financial risks, and ensures compliance with contractual and regulatory requirements in Saudi Arabia’s construction industry.


2. Commercial Department Structure and Responsibilities

Function

Key Responsibilities

Integration with Other Departments

Cost Estimation and Budgeting

Prepares cost estimates, forecasts budgets, and assesses financial feasibility

Business Development, Project Planning

Contract Administration

Drafts, reviews, and manages project contracts, claims, and variations

Legal, Procurement, Project Management

Quantity Surveying (QS)

Conducts material take-offs, cost control, and value engineering

Engineering, Procurement, Construction

Procurement and Subcontractor Management

Manages supplier contracts, cost negotiations, and vendor compliance

Procurement, Logistics, Finance

Financial Reporting and Cost Control

Tracks project expenditures, cost deviations, and ensures payment approvals

Finance, Accounting, Project Control

Benchmark: The Commercial Department ensures that all projects remain within 5% of their allocated budget while maintaining compliance with contractual terms and financial targets.


3. Key Responsibilities of the Commercial Department

3.1 Cost Estimation and Budgeting

  • Develops project cost estimates and budgets based on tender documents

  • Evaluates cost implications of design changes and engineering modifications

  • Ensures all estimates comply with FIDIC, NEC, and KSA regulatory cost structures

  • Works with Finance to track and adjust project cost forecasts

Deliverables:

  • Project Cost Estimate Reports

  • Cost-Benefit Analysis and Financial Feasibility Studies

  • Cost Tracking and Adjustment Plans

Benchmark: 90% accuracy in cost estimates compared to actual expenditures.


3.2 Contract Administration and Risk Mitigation

  • Drafts, reviews, and manages client contracts, subcontract agreements, and supplier contracts

  • Ensures compliance with contractual obligations, payment terms, and risk mitigation strategies

  • Monitors contract variations, claims, and dispute resolution processes

  • Works with Legal to ensure adherence to Saudi contract law and FIDIC contract frameworks

Deliverables:

  • Contract Review and Risk Analysis Reports

  • Variation Order and Claims Documentation

  • Contractual Risk Mitigation Strategies

Benchmark: 100% compliance with contract obligations and legal requirements.


3.3 Quantity Surveying (QS) and Cost Control

  • Conducts material quantity take-offs and bill of quantities (BOQ) preparation

  • Monitors on-site material usage to prevent over-purchasing or waste

  • Identifies opportunities for value engineering and cost-saving solutions

  • Works with procurement to negotiate competitive material pricing

Deliverables:

  • Project Bill of Quantities (BOQ) Reports

  • Cost Control and Material Usage Analysis

  • Value Engineering Recommendations

Benchmark: Minimizing material waste to below 3% of total project costs.


3.4 Procurement and Supplier/Subcontractor Management

  • Oversees procurement of materials, equipment, and subcontractor services

  • Negotiates cost-effective pricing and favorable contract terms with vendors

  • Ensures supplier compliance with BEC Arabia’s quality and contractual standards

  • Conducts procurement risk assessments to prevent supply chain disruptions

Deliverables:

  • Procurement Cost Savings Reports

  • Vendor and Supplier Performance Audits

  • Procurement Risk Assessment Reports

Benchmark: Achieving at least 10% cost savings through strategic procurement.


3.5 Payment Processing and Financial Reporting

  • Verifies contractual payment terms and approves progress payments

  • Conducts cost reconciliation between estimated and actual project expenses

  • Works with Finance to generate accurate cost reports and profitability analysis

Deliverables:

  • Payment Approval Reports and Cash Flow Analysis

  • Financial Reconciliation and Cost Variance Reports

  • Budget Performance Analysis

Benchmark: Ensuring that 100% of payments are processed within contractual deadlines.


4. Compliance and Regulations in the Commercial Department

The Commercial Department ensures compliance with:

  • Saudi Ministry of Finance and Etimad e-Procurement System

  • FIDIC and NEC Contract Frameworks for international contract management

  • VAT and Financial Reporting Standards for Saudi Arabia

  • Anti-Corruption and Compliance Regulations in procurement and subcontracting

Benchmark: Zero non-compliance incidents in financial and contractual audits.


5. Digital Integration and Cost Control Monitoring

Technology

Functionality

Application in Commercial Department

SAP ERP

Cost Tracking, Budget Forecasting

Monitors project expenditures and financial reconciliation

Aconex

Contract Documentation and Claims Management

Manages contracts, claims, and payment approvals

Primavera P6

Cost Scheduling and Forecasting

Ensures project cost planning aligns with construction schedules

Power BI Dashboards

Financial Analytics and Reporting

Tracks budget deviations, cost savings, and financial KPIs

Benchmark: 100% financial transactions and contract data must be digitally stored and monitored.


6. Commercial Department Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

KPI Name

Definition

Target Benchmark

Cost Overrun Percentage

Difference between actual and estimated project costs

Below 5%

Contract Compliance Rate

Percentage of contracts executed as per legal and regulatory requirements

100% Compliance

Procurement Cost Savings

Percentage of cost reduction through strategic sourcing

Minimum 10%

Supplier and Subcontractor Performance

Percentage of vendors meeting contractual obligations

Minimum 95% Compliance

Invoice Payment Processing Time

Average time taken to approve and process payments

Within 30 Days

Benchmark: All financial KPIs must be tracked and reported monthly for performance monitoring.


7. Conclusion

The Commercial Department at BEC Arabia ensures:

  • Strategic cost management and financial control for mega construction projects

  • Seamless contract administration, claim management, and dispute resolution

  • Effective quantity surveying to optimize material usage and cost control

  • Procurement and subcontractor management to achieve cost efficiency and quality compliance

  • Compliance with Saudi regulations, FIDIC standards, and financial reporting requirements

By integrating structured commercial management, digital tracking, and strategic cost control, BEC Arabia ensures profitable, compliant, and financially optimized project execution.

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